Arbitrary Unit 102, noncultural

About this Nonstructure

No Surface
No Masonry

General Location

Arbitrary 102 is located in the central portion of the site.

Specific Location

Arbitrary 102 is the post-occupational deposit over Structure 108.

Selection Criteria

Arbitrary 102 was used to define the post-occupational deposits over Structure 108.

Use

Arbitrary 102 is the post-occupational deposit over the kiva at the Dry Ridge site. It is a mix of wind-blown deposits, and plowed sediments. The upper few centimeters of the use-surface upon which the Pueblo II inhabitants lived was plowed up, and mixed into, the post-occupational loess.

Abandonment

Pueblo II artifacts comprise the majority of the artifacts recovered from this deposit, but Arbitrary 102 was still being used as of 2014. It was being used as a wheat field.

Postabandonment Process

Prevailing southwest-westerly winds and plowing activity contributed to its post-occupational accumulations.

Dating of Construction

Not applicable.

Dating of Remodeling

Not applicable.

Dating of Abandonment

Arbitrary 102 is a mix of post-occupational loess and plowed sediments, some of which contained Pueblo II artifacts. The deposit was under plow until 2014.

Dating of Midden

Not applicable.

Dating of Reuse

Not applicable.

Date Range

2 (A.D. 600–1280)

Site-Wide Dating

Excavation Details for Excavation Units

In order by excavation unit number.

Excavation Unit

12

Location

3-x-2 meter grid unit 889N 2194.25E.
Central portion of the site.
This excavation unit is southeast of Arbitrary 105, and west-northwest of Nonstructure 106.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. This excavation unit was used to investigate the nature of an electrical resistivity anomaly.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels. Natural strata were subdivided into 20 cm arbitrary levels. Once the elevation of the floor was determined, excavation terminated 5 cm above the floor, regardless of whether 25 cm in depth had been attained.

Unit Ends at

Structure floor. Excavation terminated at approximately 81.40 meters below datum. The floor of Structure 108, in this excavation unit, had likely eroded away revealing the underlying natural, undisturbed, calicium carbonate deposit.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
102
noncultural
Nonstructure
103
not further specified
Arbitrary Unit
107
noncultural
Structure
108
subterranean kiva
Nonstructure
111
extramural surface

Excavation Unit

13

Location

Segment 1 N E.
(Segment 1 is 10.5 meters long, 70 centimeters wide.)
Segment 1 is located in the central portion of the site.
This excavation unit is southeast of Arbitrary 105, and west-northwest of Nonstructure 106.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Segment 1 was used to investigate the nature of an electrical resistivity anomaly.

Excavation Strategy

Other. Overburden was removed using a backhoe, until rock was encountered and it became clear we were in a structure. At this point, natural strata were subdivided into 25 centimeter arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Structure floor. Excavation terminated at approximately 81.70 meters below datum. The floor in this excavation unit likely eroded away, revealing the underlying, natural, undisturbed, calcium carbonate deposit.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
102
noncultural
Nonstructure
103
not further specified
Arbitrary Unit
104
noncultural
Structure
108
subterranean kiva

Excavation Unit

16

Location

1-x-2 meter grid unit 887N 2194.25E.
Central portion of the site.
This excavation unit is southeast of Arbitrary 105, and west-northwest of Nonstructure 106.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. This 1-x-2-m unit was used to investigate the nature of an electrical resistivity anomaly.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels. Natural strata weres subdivided into 25 cm levels.

Unit Ends at

Structure floor. Excavation terminated at approximately 81.42 meters below datum. The floor revealed in this excavation unit was a red plaster, with areas of burning from the roof falling on it. In places, the plaster had eroded away, revealing the undisturbed, natural,

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
102
noncultural
Nonstructure
103
not further specified
Structure
108
subterranean kiva