Nonstructure 9-N, noncultural

About this Nonstructure

No Surface
No Masonry

General Location

Located on canyon rim adjacent to, and within, the main drainages of the pueblo.

Specific Location

West of rim complex.

Selection Criteria

Three judgmental units were placed adjacent to or on top of four possible stone alignments that were visible at modern ground surface and were believed to be check dams. As stated in the Woods Canyon Pueblo research design, part of our research was aimed at identifying water control features and prehistoric fields used by the occupants of the pueblo. Our intent in exposing these possible check dams was to better understand their function, their construction, and their age. A total of four cultural deposits were identified, including extramural surfaces with associated check dams, and each deposit was assigned a unique study unit number (Nonstructures 9.1-N - 9.4-N). All noncultural deposits were grouped with this study unit, Nonstructure 9-N.

Use

Not Applicable

Abandonment

Not Applicable

Postabandonment Process

Not Applicable

Dating of Construction

Not Applicable

Dating of Remodeling

Not Applicable

Dating of Abandonment

Not Applicable

Dating of Midden

Not Applicable

Dating of Reuse

Not Applicable

Date Range

No dates available

Site-Wide Dating

Groups to Which This Study Unit was Assigned

See The Archaeology of Woods Canyon Pueblo (specifically the chapters on architecture, chronology, and artifacts) for more information on study unit groupings at Woods Canyon Pueblo.

Type ID Description
area 7 Canyon rim
section R Canyon rim
subperiod 9 Late Pueblo III (A.D. 1225-1280)

Excavation Details for Excavation Units

In order by excavation unit number.

Excavation Unit

65

Location

Segment 1 N E.
(Roughly 3-x-1 meters)
Located on canyon rim and in the main drainage of the pueblo.
Approximately 25 meters north of cliff edge; adjacent to and north of a check dam wall (F-1) that is visible at modern ground surface and runs perpendicular to the main drainage.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Selected to evaluate (1) the construction of a stone alignment, believed to be a check dam, and; (2) the sediment that accumulated behind the alignment.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Bedrock.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Nonstructure
9-N
noncultural
Nonstructure
9.1-N
extramural surface
Nonstructure
9.2-N
extramural surface

Excavation Unit

66

Location

Segment 2 N E.
(Roughly 2-x-1-meters)
Located on canyon rim, immediately east of the main drainage of the pueblo.
Adjacent to and north of a possible check dam wall that is visible at modern ground surface; located immediately east of a bedrock outcrop and west of a small bank of alluvial deposits.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Selected to evaluate: (1) the construction of a stone alignment believed to be a possible check dam, and; (2) the sediment that accumulated behind the supposed dam.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Bedrock.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Nonstructure
9-N
noncultural

Excavation Unit

67

Location

Segment 3 N E.
(Roughly 4-x-1-meters)
Located on canyon rim and on a bank immediately west of the main drainage of the pueblo.
South edge of excavation unit is approximately three meters from the cliff edge; adjacent to and north of a stone alignment (F-5) that is visible at modern ground surface.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Selected to evaluate: (1) the construction of two and possibly three stone alignments that are believed to be check dams, and; (2) the sediment that accumulated behind these supposed dams.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Bedrock.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Nonstructure
9-N
noncultural
Nonstructure
9.1-N
extramural surface
Nonstructure
9.3-N
extramural surface
Nonstructure
9.4-N
cultural deposit, type unknown