Arbitrary Unit 105, noncultural

About this Nonstructure

No Surface
No Masonry

General Location

Central portion of site.

Specific Location

Plow zone or previously excavated deposits within the boundaries of Block 100.

Selection Criteria

Encountered in judgmentally and randomly selected excavation units.

Use

Not applicable.

Abandonment

Not applicable.

Postabandonment Process

Disturbed by plowing.

Dating of Construction

Not applicable.

Dating of Remodeling

Not applicable.

Dating of Abandonment

Not applicable.

Dating of Midden

Not applicable.

Dating of Reuse

Not applicable.

Date Range

14 (A.D. 771–1258)

Site-Wide Dating

Excavation Details for Excavation Units

In order by excavation unit number.

Excavation Unit

1

Location

2-x-2 meter grid unit 474N 488E.
Central portion of site.
West-central portion of Block 100.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. 2-x-2-m unit placed to sample portions of Nonstructure 101 midden and Structure 110. Also exposed Nonstructure 125, Feature 1 (Burial pit) and Feature 2 (Human remains occurrence 1).

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Structure floor.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Nonstructure
101
midden
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Structure
110
earth-walled pit structure
Nonstructure
125
extramural surface

Excavation Unit

23

Location

1-x-1 meter grid unit 465N 509E.
Central portion of site.
Southeastern portion of Block 100.

Selection Criteria

Random. Fourth 1-x-1-m unit randomly selected for excavation in Block 100.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Undisturbed native sediment.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural

Excavation Unit

26

Location

1-x-1 meter grid unit 474N 490E.
Central portion of site.
West-central portion of Block 100.

Selection Criteria

Random. Third 1-x-1-m unit randomly selected for excavation in Block 100. Exposed Nonstructure 101 and Structure 110.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Structure floor. Excavation ceased at floor of Structure 110 where still present; most of floor destroyed by rodent burrows.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Nonstructure
101
midden
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Structure
110
earth-walled pit structure

Excavation Unit

27

Location

1-x-1 meter grid unit 474N 522E.
Central portion of site.
East-central portion of Block 100.

Selection Criteria

Random. First 1-x-1-m unit randomly selected for excavation in Block 100.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Undisturbed native sediment.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural

Excavation Unit

28

Location

1-x-1 meter grid unit 480N 512E.
Central portion of site.
East-central portion of Block 100.

Selection Criteria

Random. Second 1-x-1-m unit randomly selected for excavation in Block 100.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Undisturbed native sediment.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural

Excavation Unit

30

Location

1-x-1 meter grid unit 489N 469E.
Central portion of site.
West-central portion of Block 100.

Selection Criteria

Random. Second 1-x-1-m unit randomly selected for excavation in Block 100.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Undisturbed native sediment.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Nonstructure
107
extramural surface
Nonstructure
111
midden

Excavation Unit

35

Location

1-x-1 meter grid unit 493N 471E.
Central portion of site.
West-central portion of Block 100.

Selection Criteria

Random. First 1-x-1-m unit randomly selected for excavation in Block 100.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Undisturbed native sediment. Tested with auger to confirm that the stratum into which a pit feature had been excavated was undisturbed.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Nonstructure
109
extramural surface

Excavation Unit

47

Location

1-x-1 meter grid unit 513N 482E.
Central portion of site.
Northwest portion of Block 100.

Selection Criteria

Random. Fourth unit randomly selected for excavation in Block 100.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Undisturbed native sediment.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Nonstructure
108
extramural surface
Nonstructure
132
cultural deposit, type unknown

Excavation Unit

49

Location

1-x-1 meter grid unit 516N 498E.
Central portion of site.
Northeastern portion of Block 100.

Selection Criteria

Random. Third 1-x-1-m unit randomly selected for excavation in Block 100.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Undisturbed native sediment.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Nonstructure
106
extramural surface

Excavation Unit

71

Location

Survey code for dogleash R3/10 470N 490E.
Central portion of site.
Southwestern portion of Block 100; in center of 20-x-20-m grid 460N 480E.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Center of 20-x-20-m grid fell within the boundaries of Block 100.

Excavation Strategy

Surface collection.

Unit Ends at

Modern ground surface.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural

Excavation Unit

72

Location

Survey code for dogleash R3/13 470N 510E.
Central portion of site.
South-central portion of Block 100; in center of 20-x-20-m grid 460N 500E.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Center of 20-x-20-m grid fell within the boundaries of Block 100.

Excavation Strategy

Surface collection.

Unit Ends at

Modern ground surface.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural

Excavation Unit

81

Location

Survey code for dogleash R3/67 450N 490E.
Central portion of site.
Southwestern portion of Block 100; in center of 20-x-20-m grid 440N 480E.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Center of 20-x-20-m grid fell within the boundaries of Block 100.

Excavation Strategy

Surface collection.

Unit Ends at

Modern ground surface.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural

Excavation Unit

82

Location

Survey code for dogleash R3/68 450N 510E.
Central portion of site.
South-central portion of Block 100; in center of 20-x-20-m grid 440N 500E.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Center of 20-x-20-m grid fell within the boundaries of Block 100.

Excavation Strategy

Surface collection.

Unit Ends at

Modern ground surface.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural

Excavation Unit

83

Location

Survey code for dogleash R3/69 490N 470E.
Central portion of site.
West-central portion of Block 100; in center of 20-x-20-m grid 480N 460E; 1-x-1-m unit 489N 469E lies within this dogleash.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Center of 20-x-20-m grid fell within the boundaries of Block 100.

Excavation Strategy

Surface collection.

Unit Ends at

Modern ground surface.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural

Excavation Unit

84

Location

Survey code for dogleash R3/70 490N 490E.
Central portion of site.
West-central portion of Block 100; in center of 20-x-20-m grid 480N 480E.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Center of 20-x-20-m grid fell within the boundaries of Block 100.

Excavation Strategy

Surface collection.

Unit Ends at

Modern ground surface.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural

Excavation Unit

85

Location

Survey code for dogleash R3/71 510N 490E.
Central portion of site.
North-western portion of Block 100; in center of 20-x-20-m grid 500N 480E.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Center of 20-x-20-m grid fell within the boundaries of Block 100.

Excavation Strategy

Surface collection.

Unit Ends at

Modern ground surface.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural

Excavation Unit

86

Location

Survey code for dogleash R3/72 490N 510E.
Central portion of site.
East-central portion of Block 100; in center of 20-x-20-m grid, 480N 500E.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Center of 20-x-20 fell within the boundaries of Block 100.

Excavation Strategy

Surface collection.

Unit Ends at

Modern ground surface.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural

Excavation Unit

96

Location

Survey code for dogleash R3/199 470N 470E.
Central portion of site.
Southwestern portion of Block 100; in center of 20-x-20-m grid, 460N 460E.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Center of 20-x-20 fell within the boundaries of Block 100.

Excavation Strategy

Surface collection.

Unit Ends at

Modern ground surface.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural

Excavation Unit

97

Location

Survey code for dogleash R3/200 530N 490E.
Central portion of site.
North-central portion of Block 100; in center of 20-x-20-m grid, 520N 480E.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Center of 20-x-20 fell within the boundaries of Block 100.

Excavation Strategy

Surface collection.

Unit Ends at

Modern ground surface.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural

Excavation Unit

121

Location

2-x-2 meter grid unit 476N 488E.
Central portion of site.
Central portion of Block 100.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. 2-x-2-m unit placed to sample portions of Nonstructure 101 and Structure 110.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Fill continued. Not excavated to floor of Structure 110.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Nonstructure
101
midden
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Structure
110
earth-walled pit structure
Structure
148
masonry structure, type unknown

Excavation Unit

122

Location

2-x-2 meter grid unit 482N 516E.
Central portion of site.
East-central portion of Block 100. Southwestern portion of Structure 139.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. 2-x-2-m unit was judgmentally placed to sample midden deposits associated with Structure 122 and Structure 123; Structure 139 was exposed.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Other. Excavation ceased at Structure 139, Feature 2 (Bench).

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Structure
139
earth-walled pit structure

Excavation Unit

123

Location

Segment 6 N E.
Central portion of site.
East-central portion of Block 100.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Nonstructure 126, Nonstructure 129, and Structure 124 were detected in Backhoe Trench 112; subsequently excavated with a 2-x-2-m unit, Segment 6.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Structure floor. Structure 124, Surface 1.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Structure
124
subterranean room
Nonstructure
126
extramural surface
Nonstructure
129
extramural surface

Excavation Unit

124

Location

Segment 7 N E.
Central portion of site.
Central portion of Block 100.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. To sample fill and features evident in profile of Backhoe Trench 112. This excavation unit sampled Nonstructure 157, Nonstructure 130, Nonstructure 158, and Structure 149.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Undisturbed native sediment.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Nonstructure
130
extramural surface
Structure
149
nonmasonry surface room
Nonstructure
157
midden
Nonstructure
158
extramural surface

Excavation Unit

125

Location

Segment 9 N E.
Central portion of the site.
East-central portion of Block 100; immediately east of Backhoe Trench 116.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Structure evident in Backhoe Trench 116; Segment placed to sample structure.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Structure floor.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Structure
141
subterranean room
Nonstructure
156
extramural surface

Excavation Unit

126

Location

Segment 4 N E.
Central portion of site.
West-central portion of Block 100.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Segment excavated to sample Nonstructure 101 and Structure 110.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Fill continued. Excavation ceased when level with Backhoe Trench 117 (97.30 m; PD 1012).

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Nonstructure
101
midden
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Structure
110
earth-walled pit structure

Excavation Unit

215

Location

Segment 3 N E.
Central portion of site.
North-central portion of Block 100; below Backhoe Trench 113.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Segment 3 was placed below Backhoe Trench 113 to determine if sandstone blocks were part of another set of surface rooms; the blocks were deposited in backdirt from Colorado Mountain College excavations in the 1970s.

Excavation Strategy

Full cut.

Unit Ends at

Fill continued. Segment 3 excavation ended at 98.14 m (see PD 987). Fill continued below this excavation unit.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural

Excavation Unit

216

Location

Segment 1 N E.
Central portion of site.
Northeastern portion of Block 100.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Backhoe Trench 114 was excavated to determine if another room existed east of Structure 104; Arbitrary 105 Segment 1 was placed in the bottom of Backhoe Trench 114 east of detected Structure 121 to identify any surfaces associated with the structure and t

Excavation Strategy

Full cut.

Unit Ends at

Undisturbed native sediment.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Nonstructure
119
extramural surface

Excavation Unit

240

Location

2-x-2 meter grid unit 489N 485E.
Central portion of site.
East-central portion of Block 100. Immediately south of Backhoe Trench 135.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Excavated to sample Nonstructure 152 and Structure 137.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Structure floor. Structure 137, Surface 1.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Structure
137
earth-walled pit structure
Nonstructure
152
midden

Excavation Unit

241

Location

2-x-2 meter grid unit 489N 487E.
Central portion of site.
East-central portion of Block 100. Immediately south of Backhoe Trench 135.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Excavated to sample Nonstructure 152 and Structure 137.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Structure floor. Structure 137, Surface 1.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Structure
137
earth-walled pit structure
Nonstructure
152
midden

Excavation Unit

242

Location

Segment 8 N E.
Central portion of site.
Central portion of Block 100; in Backhoe Trench 128.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. The southern recess of a pit structure was evident in Backhoe Trench 128; Segment 8 was excavated immediately north of Backhoe Trench 128 to sample Structure 138.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Structure floor. Fill continued into Nonstructure 153 before Structure 138, Surface 1 was encountered.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Structure
138
earth-walled pit structure
Nonstructure
153
midden

Excavation Unit

262

Location

2.5-x-2 meter grid unit 482.5N 518E.
Central portion of site.
East-central portion of Block 100. Southeastern portion of Structure 139.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. 2.5-x-2-m unit placed to sample Structure 139.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Other. Excavation ceased at Structure 139, Feature 2 (Bench).

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Structure
139
earth-walled pit structure

Excavation Unit

263

Location

Segment 2 N E.
Central portion of site.
Northeastern portion of Block 100.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Backhoe Trench 114 excavated to determine if room east of Structure 104 was present; subsequent units excavated to examine fill.

Excavation Strategy

Full cut.

Unit Ends at

Undisturbed native sediment.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural

Excavation Unit

265

Location

2-x-2 meter grid unit 462N 492E.
Central portion of site.
South-central portion of Block 100; in 2-x-2-m unit 462N 492E.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. This 2-x-2m unit was placed immediately east of Backhoe Trench 127 to sample intact midden deposits noted during trenching.

Excavation Strategy

Natural strata.

Unit Ends at

Undisturbed native sediment.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Nonstructure
142
midden

Excavation Unit

478

Location

Segment 5 N E.
Central portion of site.
Central portion of Block 100; north of Backhoe Trench 128 and Structure 138, Segment 8.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Structure 138 was exposed in Backhoe Trench 128. Segment 5 was excavated to sample Nonstructure 153 deposits (secondary refuse deposited in the depression of Structure 138) and to expose the floor and hearth of Structure 138.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Structure floor. Excavation continued into Nonstructure 153 before excavation ceased at Structure 138, Surface 1.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Structure
138
earth-walled pit structure
Nonstructure
153
midden

Excavation Unit

488

Location

1-x-2 meter grid unit 478N 488E.
Central portion of site.
Central portion of Block 100.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. 1-x-2-m unit placed to expose portion of masonry noted in unit to south (Structure 148.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Fill continued. Excavation terminated within Nonstructure 101 due to time constraints.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Nonstructure
101
midden
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Structure
148
masonry structure, type unknown

Excavation Unit

489

Location

Segment 10 N E.
Central portion of site.
Central portion of Block 100; immediately north of Backhoe Trench 128.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Segment excavated to sample Structure 140.

Excavation Strategy

Natural strata.

Unit Ends at

Other. Excavation ceased at Stratum 3 (PD 2059), or approximately 98.83 m.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
105
noncultural
Structure
140
nonmasonry surface room