Nonstructure 1219, extramural surface

About this Nonstructure

Has Surface
No Masonry

General Location

In the great tower complex.

Specific Location

Adjacent to the west wall of the bi-wall structure.

Selection Criteria

Surface was encountered during excavations to expose the outside face of the bi-wall structure and document the outside surface associated with it.

Use

Probably used for a variety of outdoor activities by the occupants of bi-wall Structures 1214 and 1222 adjacent to the west. The mano and the small pit feature are probably remnants of some of these activities. Other artifacts on this surface were probably incidental refuse; some refuse also accumulated in the sediment above this surface (possibly tossed out of windows in Structure 1214 or 1222).

Abandonment

Abandoned as a result of the abandonment of the adjacent roomblock.

Postabandonment Process

Wall stones from the bi-wall structure collapsed onto the surface.

Dating of Construction

Surface was not constructed.

Dating of Abandonment

The presence of Mesa Verde Black-on-white pottery indicates that this surface was used after A.D. 1180.

Date Range

6 (A.D. 1225–1300)

Site-Wide Dating

Excavation Details for Excavation Units

In order by excavation unit number.

Excavation Unit

86

Location

Segment 11 N E.
(1 x 2 m unit.)
Great tower complex.
Adjacent to the west wall of the bi-wall structure.

Selection Criteria

Judgmental. Part of an east-west cross-section trench that bisected the great tower bi-wall structure.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Bedrock.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Arbitrary Unit
1200
noncultural
Nonstructure
1219
extramural surface