Nonstructure 8.1-N, midden

About this Nonstructure

No Surface
No Masonry

General Location

East of main drainage. On a slope, south of a ledge, where a kiva (Structure 4) and other structures are located.

Specific Location

1-x-1 m 386N 541E (EU 72), 1-x-1 m 388N 543E (EU 73), and 1-x-1 m 391N 540E (EU 74); Nonstructure 8.2-N, a surface, is within this deposit.

Selection Criteria

Part of Nonstructure 8-N testing; see Nonstructure 8-N and associated EU's for description and explanation of testing strategy.

Use

Secondary refuse that has been naturally redeposited; mixed with natural deposits; most of this redeposition occurred after occupation, however, some of the redeposition occurred during occupation as a wall was built when this deposit accumulated; based on the close proximity of this study unit to Structure 4, a tested kiva, the refuse probably originated from this kiva unit, however, some of the refuse may have also come from structures further upslope and north of Structure 4 or the architecture northeast of this study unit.

Abandonment

Not applicable.

Postabandonment Process

See Use.

Dating of Midden

Based on pottery data, this refuse was discarded in late Pueblo II and Pueblo III times.

Date Range

3 (A.D. 1000–1280)

Site-Wide Dating

Groups to Which This Study Unit was Assigned

See The Archaeology of Woods Canyon Pueblo (specifically the chapters on architecture, chronology, and artifacts) for more information on study unit groupings at Woods Canyon Pueblo.

Type ID Description
area 3 Area of east talus slope
section E East side (east talus slope)
subperiod 9 Late Pueblo III (A.D. 1225-1280)

Excavation Details for Excavation Units

In order by excavation unit number.

Excavation Unit

72

Location

1-x-1 meter grid unit 386N 541E.
East of main drainage; approximately six meters south-southeast of Structure 4, a tested kiva.
South end of Nonstructure 8; southernmost unit in Nonstructure 8.

Selection Criteria

Random. Third unit selected by random means for testing in Nonstructure 8.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Undisturbed native sediment.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Nonstructure
8-N
noncultural
Nonstructure
8.1-N
midden

Excavation Unit

73

Location

1-x-1 meter grid unit 388N 543E.
East of main drainage; approximately four to five meters south-southeast of a retaining wall that is immediately south of Structure 4, a tested kiva.
South half of Nonstructure 8.

Selection Criteria

Random. Fourth unit to be selected by random means for testing in Nonstructure 8.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Undisturbed native sediment.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Nonstructure
8-N
noncultural
Nonstructure
8.1-N
midden
Nonstructure
8.2-N
extramural surface

Excavation Unit

74

Location

1-x-1 meter grid unit 391N 540E.
East of main drainage; approximately four meters south of Structure 4, a tested kiva and one meter south of a retaining wall associated with Structure4.
Near northwest corner of Nonstructure 8.

Selection Criteria

Random. First unit selected by random means for testing in Nonstructure 8.

Excavation Strategy

Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.

Unit Ends at

Undisturbed native sediment.

Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit

Study Unit Type
Study Unit Number
Study Unit Description
Nonstructure
8-N
noncultural
Nonstructure
8.1-N
midden