Nonstructure 8.1-N, midden
About this Nonstructure
General Location
East of main drainage. On a slope, south of a ledge, where a kiva (Structure 4) and other structures are located.
Specific Location
1-x-1 m 386N 541E (EU 72), 1-x-1 m 388N 543E (EU 73), and 1-x-1 m 391N 540E (EU 74); Nonstructure 8.2-N, a surface, is within this deposit.
Selection Criteria
Part of Nonstructure 8-N testing; see Nonstructure 8-N and associated EU's for description and explanation of testing strategy.
Use
Secondary refuse that has been naturally redeposited; mixed with natural deposits; most of this redeposition occurred after occupation, however, some of the redeposition occurred during occupation as a wall was built when this deposit accumulated; based on the close proximity of this study unit to Structure 4, a tested kiva, the refuse probably originated from this kiva unit, however, some of the refuse may have also come from structures further upslope and north of Structure 4 or the architecture northeast of this study unit.
Abandonment
Not applicable.
Postabandonment Process
See Use.
Dating of Midden
Based on pottery data, this refuse was discarded in late Pueblo II and Pueblo III times.
Date Range
3 (A.D. 10001280)
Site-Wide Dating
Groups to Which This Study Unit was Assigned
See The Archaeology of Woods Canyon Pueblo (specifically the chapters on architecture, chronology, and artifacts) for more information on study unit groupings at Woods Canyon Pueblo.
Type | ID | Description |
area | 3 | Area of east talus slope |
section | E | East side (east talus slope) |
subperiod | 9 | Late Pueblo III (A.D. 1225-1280) |
Excavation Details for Excavation Units
In order by excavation unit number.
Excavation Unit
72
Location
1-x-1 meter grid unit 386N 541E.
East of main drainage; approximately six meters south-southeast of Structure 4, a tested kiva.
South end of Nonstructure 8; southernmost unit in Nonstructure 8.
Selection Criteria
Random. Third unit selected by random means for testing in Nonstructure 8.
Excavation Strategy
Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.
Unit Ends at
Undisturbed native sediment.
Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit
Excavation Unit
73
Location
1-x-1 meter grid unit 388N 543E.
East of main drainage; approximately four to five meters south-southeast of a retaining wall that is immediately south of Structure 4, a tested kiva.
South half of Nonstructure 8.
Selection Criteria
Random. Fourth unit to be selected by random means for testing in Nonstructure 8.
Excavation Strategy
Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.
Unit Ends at
Undisturbed native sediment.
Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit
Excavation Unit
74
Location
1-x-1 meter grid unit 391N 540E.
East of main drainage; approximately four meters south of Structure 4, a tested kiva and one meter south of a retaining wall associated with Structure4.
Near northwest corner of Nonstructure 8.
Selection Criteria
Random. First unit selected by random means for testing in Nonstructure 8.
Excavation Strategy
Strata subdivided into arbitrary levels.
Unit Ends at
Undisturbed native sediment.
Study Unit(s) Identified in this Excavation Unit